Bird cherry, normally acknowledged as (Prunus padus), is a deciduous species and is native to the Britain and massive pieces of Europe.
You will typically obtain the tree developing in wet woodlands, streams and by river financial institutions. It is closely related to Prunus avium (wild cherry), but are easy to distinguish in between the two.
Identifying a Fowl Cherry Tree
A absolutely developed tree will attain a top of about 25m. The bark is gray to brown in colour and feels sleek but peels with age and turns the surface tough it also provides a humorous scent, which is unpleasantly bitter. The twigs are dim brown in color but have gentle markings on them shoots have compact hairs on them but tumble off with age.
The leaves are egg-formed and have small hairs on the tufts underneath the veins. Dissimilar to wild cherry, the leaf edges have sharp grooves and are pointed at the recommendations, they also have a handful of glands near the leaf foundation nest to the stalk.
Cherry trees have hermaphrodite reproductive units this means that the male and female counterparts are observed in the very same flower. The flowers are white with five petals and have a solid scent, they evaluate all around 8-15cm in width and show up throughout April.
Bugs pollinate the flowers and they produce into black to darkish crimson cherries. Dissimilar to wild cherry, the bird cherry won’t create any suckers from the foundation.
Attention-grabbing truth: some persons in elements of Yorkshire phone the fowl cherry ‘wild lilac’ since of its spikes of white coloured bouquets that surface in spring.
Fowl Cherry Tree Wildlife
The wildlife connected with the fowl cherry is identical to that of the wild cherry, the bouquets are a very good resource of pollen and nectar for smaller bugs and bees, the cherries get eaten by birds of several species which includes song thrush and also mammals these as the wood mouse, badger and dormouse.
Caterpillars from several spices of moth take in the foliage which includes the brimstone, quick cloaked moth and the orchard ermine. Conversely, the leaves are toxic to livestock especially goats.
How we use Chicken Cherry
Traditionally, cherries were grown to make fruit and wooden for the generating of vine poles and cask hoops.
The timber is significantly lighter with a finer texture than wild cherry.
Threats, Pests and Diseases
Like most indigenous trees in Britain, the chicken cherry is vulnerable to cankers which can deface a tree and normally kill it. If you prune the tree at the erroneous time of yr it can bring about silverleaf disorder, which turns the leaves silver and can also eliminate the tree if left untreated. The cherry black fly is an additional pest that can bring about dieback.